"Methylated" is one of the most common words on B-vitamin labels now. What does it actually mean?
Mostly, it's about which form of folate and B12 is in the capsule. Here's the plain version.
The quick answer
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Folate is the general term. Folic acid is the synthetic form used in fortified foods and most supplements. Some supplements use 5-MTHF instead, also called L-methylfolate or methylfolate [1]. Quatrefolic® is a branded methylfolate ingredient.
DFE stands for dietary folate equivalents. It accounts for the fact that folic acid is absorbed better than food folate [1]. The adult RDA for folate is 400 mcg DFE [1].
Methylcobalamin and 5-deoxyadenosylcobalamin are the metabolically active forms of B12. Cyanocobalamin and hydroxycobalamin become active after the body converts them [2]. All are used in supplements.
A B-complex also covers thiamin (B1), riboflavin (B2), niacin (B3), pantothenic acid (B5), B6 and biotin [3][4][5][6][7][8]. Ours adds choline and TMG.
Our B-Complex against that checklist: - Folate: 340 mcg DFE as Quatrefolic®. - B12: 250 mcg as methylcobalamin. - Also: thiamin 100 mg, riboflavin 50 mg, niacin 50 mg NE, B6 50 mg, biotin 2,000 mcg, pantothenic acid 100 mg, choline 30 mg, TMG 200 mg. - 1 capsule a day, gluten-free, dairy-free, soy-free, non-GMO.
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Pregnant, planning a pregnancy or taking medication? Ask your practitioner which folate form and amount suit you.
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What does methylated B-complex mean? It usually means the folate is methylfolate (5-MTHF) and the B12 is methylcobalamin rather than folic acid and cyanocobalamin [1][2].
Is methylfolate the same as folic acid? No. Folic acid is the synthetic form in most supplements; methylfolate (5-MTHF) is another form some supplements use [1].
What is Quatrefolic®? A branded methylfolate ingredient. Ours provides 340 mcg DFE of folate as Quatrefolic®.
What does DFE mean on a label? Dietary folate equivalents, a unit that adjusts for differences in absorption between folic acid and food folate [1].
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